典型年份的一般工业固体废物产生及处理处置探讨

Discussion on the Production and Disposal of General Industrial Solid Waste in Typical Years

摘要

固体废物有其独特的双重属性，表现为“资源”和“环境”以及污染的“源”和“汇”[1]。固体废物的处理处置对包头市“无废城市”建设以及生态环境保护和高质量发展具有重要的意义。本文主要以“十四五”期间比较典型的2022年份的数据为分析对象，详细论述了包头市一般工业固废产生和利用处置情况及其时空分异和时空演变，进一步分析存在的问题，并提出相应的对策建议，以期为相关研究提供可参考价值。

Abstract

Solid waste possesses unique dual attributes as both a “resource” and “environmental pollutant,” functioning as both a “source” and “sink” of pollution [1]. The management and disposal of solid waste are crucial for Baotou City’s “waste-free city” initiative, ecological conservation, and high-quality development. This study primarily analyzes data from 2022, a representative year during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, to examine the generation, utilization, and disposal of general industrial solid waste in Baotou City. It further investigates the spatiotemporal variations and evolution of these processes, identifies existing challenges, and proposes corresponding countermeasures and recommendations, aiming to provide valuable insights for related research.

关键词

一般工业固废 / 生态环境保护 / 高质量发展

Key words

General industrial solid waste / Ecological and environmental protection / High-quality development

参考文献

[1] 赵鑫. 黄河流域固废治理现状、问题与对策建议[J]. 环境科学研究, 2023(2): 373-380.

[2] 李静, 潘永刚, 孙书晶, 等. 2016—2021年我国危险废物环境管理及市场变化研究[J]. 环境保护, 2022, 50（17）: 52-57.

[3] ZHANG H, DUAN Y, WANG H, et al. An empirical analysis of tourism eco—efficiency in ecological protection priority areas based on the DPSIR—SBM model:a case study of the Yellow River Basin,China[J]. Ecological Informatics, 2022, 70: 101720.