电厂能效评估与节能潜力分析

Energy Efficiency Evaluation and Energy Saving Potential Analysis of Power Plant

摘要

本文旨在探讨电厂能效评估体系的构建、节能潜力的深度挖掘以及相应的政策建议与措施。首先，通过构建包括发电效率、燃料消耗率、厂用电率及排放物控制水平等关键指标的全面评估体系，为电厂能效评估提供科学依据。其次，从技术改造、运行管理优化及清洁能源与综合利用三个维度深入分析了电厂的节能潜力，并提出了具体的提升策略。最后，从政策层面出发，提出了加大政策支持与激励、完善法规标准体系等建议，以促进电厂能效提升工作的深入开展。

Abstract

This study investigates the development of an energy efficiency evaluation framework for power plants, explores in-depth energy-saving potential, and proposes corresponding policy recommendations and implementation measures. First, a comprehensive evaluation system is established, incorporating key indicators such as power generation efficiency, fuel consumption rate, plant electricity consumption rate, and emission control levels, to provide a scientific basis for energy efficiency assessment. Second, the energy-saving potential of power plants is analyzed from three dimensions: technological upgrades, operational management optimization, and clean energy utilization, with specific improvement strategies proposed. Finally, from a policy perspective, recommendations are made to enhance policy support and incentives, as well as improve the regulatory and standardization system, to promote the in-depth development of energy efficiency improvement initiatives in power plants.

关键词

电厂能效评估 / 节能潜力 / 技术改造 / 运行管理优化

Key words

power plant energy efficiency evaluation / energy saving potential / technical transformation / operation management optimization

参考文献

[1] 李欣怡. 电厂能效评估体系构建与节能潜力分析[J]. 能源与环境科学, 2023, 15(6): 345-350.

[2] 赵思远. 电力系统能效电厂项目研究综述[J]. 电力技术经济, 2022, 24(2): 78-83.

[3] 陈静宜. 火电厂环保设施优化及节能措施研究[J]. 皮革制作与环保科技, 2021, 13(1): 45-49.

[4] 郭浩宇. 变频装置在火电厂节能降耗中的应用[J]. 上海节能, 2021, 1(1): 67-72.