化学“101计划”引领下原子光谱法教学的思考与实践
杨屹 , 宋佳一 , 苏萍 , 杜振霞 , 胡高飞 , 魏芸 , 金钰龙 , 许苏英
高等学校化学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (03) : 162 -168.
化学“101计划”引领下原子光谱法教学的思考与实践
Reflections and Practices on the Teaching of Atomic Spectrometry under the Guidance of the Chemistry “101 Plan”
在国家实施基础学科拔尖学生培养计划2.0和化学“101计划”的战略背景下, 将新理念、 新内容、 新方法融入核心课程教学是提升人才培养质量的关键. 本文针对原子光谱法教学中存在的知识体系零散、 概念抽象、 理论与实践脱节等问题, 从教学内容重构、 教学方法创新、 教学资源整合及课程思政融入四个维度系统阐述了面向化学拔尖创新人才培养的原子光谱法教学改革与实践方案. 教学内容按“基础核心-高级综合-扩展前沿”三级分类, 构建模块化知识体系; 教学方法采用比较法、 启发式互动、 案例教学等多元模式, 强化学生自主学习与创新能力培养; 整合教材、 数字资源、 科研案例等多维教学资源, 拓展学习边界; 将家国情怀、 科学精神等思政元素有机融入教学全过程, 实现知识传授、 能力培养与价值引领的协同统一. 相关研究与实践成果有望为分析化学及相关课程教学改革提供有益借鉴.
Against the strategic backdrop of the implementation of the Basic Discipline Talent Training Plan 2.0 and the Chemistry "101 plan", integrating new concepts, content, and methodologies into core course teaching is the key to improving the quality of talent cultivation. To address the problems existing in the teaching of atomic spectrometry, such as fragmented knowledge systems, abstract concepts, and the disconnection between theory and practice, this paper systematically elaborated on the teaching reform and practice of atomic spectrometry for the cultivation of innovative talents in chemistry. The reform was discussed from four dimensions: reconstruction of teaching content, innovation of teaching methods, integration of teaching resources, and integration of ideological and political education into courses. The teaching content was categorized into three levels—basic core, advanced integration, and extended frontier—to construct a modular knowledge system. For teaching methods, a diversified model incorporating the comparative method, heuristic interaction, and case-based learning was adopted to strengthen the cultivation of students' autonomous learning and innovative abilities. Multidimensional teaching resources, including textbooks, digital resources, and scientific research cases, were integrated to expand the boundaries of learning. Ideological and political elements such as patriotism and the scientific spirit were organically integrated into the entire teaching process, so as to achieve the synergistic integration of knowledge imparting, competence development, and value guidance. The relevant research findings and practical achievements are expected to provide valuable references for the teaching reform of analytical chemistry and related courses.
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北京化工大学2023年本科教育教学改革研究项目(2023BHDJGY44)
北京化工大学2024年教育教学改革研究首批委托立项资助项目(4)和北京化工大学2018年本科教育教学改革研究项目(BHDJGP10)
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