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摘要
随着量子技术的发展,量子机器学习在图像识别领域中有着巨大的应用潜力.聚焦于量子支持向量机在识别人工智能(artificial intelligence,AI)生成图像这一具体问题上的应用,在有限的量子比特条件下,探索主成分分析特征降维和超参数调优对量子支持向量机算法评价指标的影响.结果表明,与经典支持向量机相比,应用量子支持向量机明显提升了准确率、精确率、召回率和F1分数;量子支持向量机算法特征降维效果显著,并且对超参数的选择表现出令人满意的鲁棒性.
Abstract
With the development of quantum technology,quantum machine learning holds immense potential for applications in the field of image recognition.This paper focuses on the application of quantum support vector machines for the specific task of identifying AI-generated images.For a limited number of qubits,we explored the impact of principal component analysis for feature dimensionality reduction and hyperparameter tuning on the performance metrics of the quantum support vector machine algorithm.The results indicate that,compared to classical support vector machines,the application of quantum support vector machines significantly improved accuracy,precision,recall,and F1 scores.Furthermore,the feature dimensionality reduction for the quantum support vector machine algorithm proved to be highly effective,and the quantum algorithm demonstrated satisfactory robustness to the selection of hyperparameters.
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戈杨,何英秋,官爱强,丁东.
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河北师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2026, 50(4): 399-406 DOI:10.13763/j.cnki.jhebnu.nse.202601009
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基金资助
河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2021GJJG482)
河北省中央引导地方科技发展资金(246Z0902G)
河北省高层次人才基金(C20221068)