肝硬化病因治疗联合抗纤维化治疗(双抗治疗)的现状与展望
Etiological treatment combined with antifibrotic therapy (dual therapy) for liver cirrhosis: Current status and future perspectives
肝硬化是多种慢性肝病的终末阶段,持续炎症导致的肝纤维化是其发生发展的核心机制。随着疾病谱演变和对肝纤维化逆转认识的不断深入,源于乙型肝炎肝硬化治疗中抗病毒联合抗肝纤维化的“双抗治疗”,逐渐演变为肝硬化治疗中病因治疗联合抗肝纤维化和/或抗炎的广义“双抗治疗”。本文旨在系统综述肝硬化“双抗治疗”的概念演变及研究进展。
Liver cirrhosis is the end-stage of various chronic liver diseases, and hepatic fibrosis caused by persistent inflammation is the core mechanism of the development and progression of liver cirrhosis. With the evolution of disease spectrum and a deeper understanding of the reversal of hepatic fibrosis, dual antiviral-antifibrotic therapy initially applied in the treatment of hepatitis B cirrhosis has gradually evolved into a broad-sense dual therapy for liver cirrhosis, which integrates etiological treatment with antifibrotic and/or anti-inflammatory interventions. This article systematically reviews the conceptual evolution of dual therapy for liver cirrhosis and related research advances.
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新发突发与重大传染病防控国家科技重大专项(2025ZD01906300)
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