女大学生躯干肌肉力量、平衡能力及其相关性研究
聂丹丹 , 满喜 , 栾德昊 , 倪秀彬 , 许诺
内蒙古师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2026, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (01) : 78 -84.
女大学生躯干肌肉力量、平衡能力及其相关性研究
Correlation Between Trunk Muscle Strength and Balance Ability in Female College Students
为探讨普通健康女大学生躯干肌肉力量与平衡能力的相关性,采用Con⁃Trex等速肌力测试系统和Med⁃Track足底压力分布板,对20名健康女大学生的躯干肌肉力量及平衡能力进行测量分析。结果显示:(1)躯干屈伸肌群的峰值力矩、相对峰值力矩随角速度增加显著提升,且屈肌力量优势明显;(2)女大学生动态平衡能力整体优异,但静态平衡能力存在个体间的异质性差异;(3)相关分析表明,躯干肌肉力量(尤其是屈肌峰值力矩)与平衡能力指标呈显著负相关。研究提示,增强普通健康女大学生躯干肌肉力量(重点提升屈肌力量,兼顾屈伸肌力量平衡发展),对提高其平衡能力具有重要意义。
To explore the correlation between trunk muscle strength and balance ability in healthy female college students, this paper utilized the Con-Trex isokinetic strength testing system and the Med-Track foot pressure distribution plate to measure and analyze the trunk muscle strength and balance abilities of 20 healthy female college students. The results are as follows.(1) The peak torque and relative peak torque of the trunk flexor and extensor muscles significantly increase with an increase in angular velocity, with a notable advantage in flexor strength.(2) Female college students exhibit overall excellent dynamic balance ability, but there are individual differences in static balance ability.(3) Correlation analysis indicates a significant negative correlation between trunk muscle strength (especially the peak torque of the flexors) and balance ability indicators. The study suggests that enhancing the trunk muscle strength of healthy female college students (with a focus on improving flexor strength while also balancing the development of flexor and extensor strength) is important for improving their balance ability.
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