“一带一路”视域下“中医+小语种”复合型人才培养的SWOT分析
SWOT analysis of the training of “TCM + less commonly taught languages” interdisciplinary talents under “the Belt and Road” Initiative
随着“一带一路”倡议的实施,国家大力推进中医药文化的国际传播。然而,中医药文化“走出去”却面临着“中医+小语种”复合型人才匮乏的问题。通过文献梳理,结合对24所中医药院校调查问卷获取的数据,运用SWOT态势分析理论,从内部因素(优势和劣势),外部因素(机会和威胁)4个维度来阐述中医药院校“中医+小语种”复合型人才培养的现状及趋势,针对劣势和威胁归纳出人才培养的优化建议:国家政策引领,加大人才培养力度;打通制度壁垒,推进公共外语多元化发展;打造“中医+小语种”双师型师资队伍;优化教材建设,编写中医药小语种教材;以及利用信息技术手段,推进课程建设。
With the implementation of “the Belt and Road” Initiative (BRI), the Chinese government has been actively promoting the international dissemination of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) culture. However, one of the major challenges in this process is the shortage of interdisciplinary talents proficient in both TCM and less commonly taught languages (LCTLs). SWOT analysis was used, based on a literature review and survey data collected from 24 TCM universities, to examine the current status and trends in the training of “TCM + LCTLs” interdisciplinary talents. The analysis explores internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as external opportunities and threats. To address the identified weaknesses and threats, the study proposes the following optimization strategies for talent cultivation: enhancing training efforts under national policy guidance, breaking institutional barriers to promote multilingual education in public foreign language courses, developing a dual-teacher faculty team specializing in both TCM and LCTLs, optimizing teaching materials by compiling TCM textbooks in LCTLs, and leveraging information technology to advance curriculum development.
“一带一路” / “中医+小语种” / 复合型人才 / SWOT分析 / 培养对策
the Belt and Road Initiative / TCM + less commonly taught languages / interdisciplinary talents / SWOT analysis / training strategies
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教育部人文社科青年项目(23JYC740029)
北京中医药大学社科培育项目(2024-JYB-PY-008)
北京中医药大学教育科学研究课题(XJY21040)
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