体医融合背景下高校中医药专业学生身体素养培养研究
Research on physical literacy cultivation among TCM students in colleges and universities in the context of sports-medicine integration: using dance and traditionalsports as practical vehicles
以舞蹈、传统体育等作为核心实践载体,探讨体医融合背景下高校中医药专业学生的身体素养培养,是五育并举在中医药人才培养中的具体实践,旨在满足高校中医药专业学生身心健康发展及体医融合临床技能应用的实际需要,符合国家和社会对医学人才应具备素养的明确要求。研究认为,“具身认知”与“形神兼备”是体医融合背景下高校中医药专业学生身体素养培养的学理依据。体医融合背景下高校中医药专业学生的身体素养培养在微观、中观、宏观层面,分别具有重塑个体生命状态、助力课程教法革新、赋能健康中国战略的重要价值。高校应通过优化课程体系、激活虚实结合实践平台、创新评估体系,培养能够将预防、康养与治疗有机结合的高素质新医科人才。
The study on cultivating physical literacy among traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) students in colleges and universities under the context of sports-medicine integration, utilizing dance and traditional sports as the core mediums, represents a concrete practice of integrating the Five-Education-Integral Development Programs (the integration of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetic and labor education) in the TCM talents cultivation. This aims to meet the physical and mental health development needs of TCM students in colleges and universities, as well as the practical demands of the clinical skills application in the sports-medicine integration. It aligns with the explicit requirements of the national and social expectations for the medical talents’ competence. The study concludes that “embodied cognition” and “harmony of form and spirit” serve as the theoretical basis for physical literacy cultivation in this context. At micro-, meso-, and macro-levels, this cultivation has the important values of reshaping the individual life states, assisting the innovation of curriculum and pedagogy, and empowering the Healthy China Strategy. Colleges and universities should optimize the curriculum system, activate the virtual-physical practice platform, and innovate a dynamic four-dimensional assessment framework to cultivate high-quality medical talents capable of synergizing prevention, rehabilitation and treatment.
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中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2025-JYB-XJSJJ031)
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