In order to accurately predict the dynamics characteristics of the spatial parallel mechanisms under the combined action of joint clearances and component elasticity, a 3-RRPaR spatial parallel mechanism was taken as the research object, and rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model of the mechanisms was established with clearances. The fourth-order Runge-Kutta method and the generalized algorithm were used to solve the dynamics model. The dynamic output responses such as displacement, velocity and acceleration of the moving platform of rigid body dynamics model with clearances and the rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model with clearances were compared and analyzed. An experimental platform was built to verify the correctness of the dynamics analysis results. The results show that the elastic deformations of the components may aggravate the velocity and acceleration fluctuation of the mechanisms, and the increase of the clearance values may lead to the increase of fluctuation of dynamic output response.
DUZhongqiu, SHENHuiping, MENGQingmei, et al. Design and Performance Analysis of 8R Two-translational Spatial Parallel Mechanism with Motion Decoupling and Symbolic Positive Solutions[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2023, 34(12): 1425-1435.
HUANGNingning, YOUJingjing, YEPengda, et al. Forward Kinematics and Singularity of Kinematically Decoupled Stewart-type Parallel Mechanisms[J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2025, 36(9): 1951-1960.
[5]
MARQUESF, ROUPAI, SILVAM T, et al. Examination and Comparison of Different Methods to Model Closed Loop Kinematic Chains Using Lagrangian Formulation with Cut Joint, Clearance Joint Constraint and Elastic Joint Approaches[J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2021, 160: 104294.
[6]
FLORESP, AMBRÓSIOJ, LANKARANIH M. Contact-impact Events with Friction in Multibody Dynamics: Back to Basics[J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2023, 184: 105305.
SHANGDeyong, HUANGYunshan, HUANGXinyi, et al. Nonlinear Hybrid Control of Rigid Flexible Coupling Delta Robot Based on Singular Perturbation[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 60(5): 95-106.
SHANGDeyong, HUANGXinyi, HUANGYunshan, et al. Research on Rigid-Flexible Coupling Dynamics of Delta Parallel Robot Based on Kane Equation[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 60(7): 124-133.
[11]
JAVANFARA, BAMDADM. Effect of Novel Continuous Friction Model on Nonlinear Dynamics of the Mechanisms with Clearance Joint[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, 2022, 236(11): 6040-6052.
[12]
BAIZhengfeng, LIUTianxi, LIJinyu, et al. Numerical and Experimental Study on Dynamic Characteristics of Planar Mechanism with Mixed Clearances[J]. Mechanics Based Design of Structures and Machines, 2023, 51(11): 6142-6165.
[13]
CHENXiulong, WANGTao. Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Rigid-Flexible Coupling Planar Mechanism Considering Dry Clearances and Lubrication Clearances[J]. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2023, 37(4): 1585-1600.
[14]
JINGQian, LIUHongzhao. Dynamics and Wear Prediction of Mechanisms Considering Multiple Clearances and Coatings[J]. Lubricants, 2023, 11(7): 310.
CHENGuoqiang, ZHOUHongpeng, HUANGJunjie, et al. Dynamic Modeling with Joint Friction of 3-PRS Parallel Mechanism[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2021, 52(8): 416-426.
[17]
WANGXiaoyu, WANGHaofeng, ZHAOJingchao, et al. Rigid-Flexible Coupling Dynamics Modeling of Spatial Crank-Slider Mechanism Based on Absolute Node Coordinate Formulation[J]. Mathematics, 2022, 10(6): 881.
LIULiang, WANGBoshen, FENGJianfeng, et al. Dynamic Modeling Method of Parallel Robot with Flexible Moving Platform[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2023, 54(12): 417-430.
[20]
GUOFeng, CHENGGang, WANGShilin, et al. Rigid–Flexible Coupling Dynamics Analysis with Joint Clearance for a 5-DOF Hybrid Polishing Robot[J]. Robotica, 2022, 40(7): 2168-2188.
JINGuoguang, WANGZhimin, CHANGBoyan, et al. Dynamic Modeling and Stationarity Analysis of Metamorphic Mechanism with Clearance Joint[J]. Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 60(21): 144-155.
[23]
WUXuze, SUNYu, WANGYu, et al. Correlation Dimension and Bifurcation Analysis for the Planar Slider-crank Mechanism with Multiple Clearance Joints[J]. Multibody System Dynamics, 2021, 52(1): 95-116.
WUMaoqi, TANShujun, GAOFeixiong. Shape Reconstruction of Plane Beam with Finite Deformation Based on Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2021, 53(10): 2776-2789.
[26]
XINGYu, LIULei, LIUChao, et al. Mechanical Deformation Analysis of a Flexible Finger in Terms of an Improved ANCF Plate Element[J]. Machines, 2022, 10(7): 518.