The low intrinsic frequency and low constant damping ratio of the pump-controlled motor hydraulic systems resulted in system resonance. To solve the problem in hydraulic systems of 318E distributed fully hydraulic fracturing trucks, a resonance origin-tracing and suppression study was conducted through experiments and classical control theory. Firstly, experiments were carried out on the fracturing trucks, and through the frequency characterization, it was initially determined that the resonance originated from proximity of fracturing pump excitation frequency and hydraulic system intrinsic frequency. Further, a mathematical model of the pump-motor systems was established to determine the intrinsic frequency of hydraulic systems. A theoretical model of the fracturing pumps was established to clarify that under specific flow,the frequency of fracturing pump operating torque fluctuation was similar to the intrinsic frequency of hydraulic systems, leading to system resonance. The system resonant was then avoided by introducing an accumulator to reduce the inherent frequency to an uncommon flow. The experimental results show that compared with the original system without the accumulator, the peak pressure resonance of the hydraulic systems is reduced by 60%, and the life and reliability of the hydraulic systems are greatly improved.
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