DeepSeek类生成式人工智能助推医患命运共同体的构建研究
Research on DeepSeek-like generative artificial intelligence in promoting the construction of a doctor-patient community with a shared future
随着中国生成式人工智能的快速发展,以ChatGPT为代表的对话式DeepSeek类生成式人工智能在医疗领域展现出巨大潜力,助推了“医师-人工智能-患者”新型医患关系的加速形成,为构建医患命运共同体带来了新的机遇和挑战。DeepSeek类生成式人工智能应用于医疗诊断,具有辅助医师快速处理数据和图像、优化医疗资源配置、打破医患信息不对等的优势。与此同时,也会因技术依赖导致医患信任危机、诊断错误引发责任归属问题、隐私泄露引起医患关系疏离等问题的产生。DeepSeek类生成式人工智能助推医患命运共同体可以通过构建“医师-人工智能-患者”共同决策的诊疗模式、合理界定“人机关系”、完善科技伦理治理体系等实践路径,推动医患关系健康发展。
With the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) in China, conversational GAI models like DeepSeek (represented by ChatGPT) have demonstrated significant potential in the medical field, accelerating the formation of a new “doctor-AI-patient” relationship, and bringing both new opportunities and challenges for building a community of shared future for doctors and patients. The application of DeepSeek-like GAI in medical diagnosis offers advantages such as assisting doctors in rapidly processing data and images, optimizing the allocation of medical resources, and bridging information asymmetry between doctors and patients. However, it also raises concerns including a potential crisis of trust in doctor-patient relationships due to over-reliance on technology, ambiguity in accountability arising from diagnostic errors, and erosion of doctor-patient relationships caused by privacy breaches. The doctor-patient community with a shared future empowered by DeepSeek-like GAI can promote the healthy development of doctor-patient relationship through practical pathways including constructing “doctor-AI-patient” shared decision-making mode in diagnosis and treatment, reasonably defining human-AI boundaries, and improving the ethical governance framework of technology.
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2024年辽宁省教育厅高校基本科研项目“基于伦理视角下的医疗人工智能应用价值研究”(LJ112410160042)
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