应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件受剪性能与承载力计算方法研究
侯昌明 , 李毅东 , 汤永联 , 张智勇 , 张永兴
结构工程师 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (01) : 1 -6.
应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件受剪性能与承载力计算方法研究
Study on Shear Performance and Loading Carrying Capacity of Strain Hardening Cementitious Composite Member
为掌握应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件的受剪性能,为其用于工程结构提供参考,对剪跨比等于3的应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件进行受剪破坏试验研究,重点分析应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件的受剪破坏行为,包括构件的剪切荷载-位移关系、构件的裂缝扩展过程、构件断裂面形态及最终破坏形态。此外,基于应变硬化水泥基复合材料裂缝面的基体接触作用、纤维桥联作用对应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件受剪承载力产生的贡献,提出了考虑裂缝面基体接触作用和纤维桥联作用的应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件受剪承载力计算方法。研究表明:应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件的受剪承载力可以通过分别计算裂缝面的基体接触作用、增强纤维桥联作用所承担的受剪承载力得到,本文提出的应变硬化水泥基复合材料构件受剪承载力计算公式较为精确。
In order to understand the shear behavior of strain hardening cementitious composite (SHCC) member and provide the technical support for its application in engineering, the experimental investigation of SHCC member with shear span length to effective depth ratio about 3 was carried out, in which the shear failure behavior of SHCC member was analyzed, including shear load versus displacement, crack propagation, ultimate fracture pattern and fracture surface. In addition, based on the contributions to the shear bearing capacity of SHCC member from both the matrix contact effect and fiber bridging effect on the crack surface of SHCC, a calculation method for the shear bearing capacity of SHCC member considering the matrix contact effect and fiber bridging effect on the crack surface of SHCC is proposed. The research has shown that the shear bearing capacity of SHCC member can be obtained by separately calculating the shear bearing capacity of the matrix contact effect and the fiber bridging effect on the crack surface of SHCC, and the proposed formula for calculating the shear bearing capacity of SHCC member is effective precise.
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