连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材的复合注塑性能研究
Research on Composite Injection Molding Properties of Continuous Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Profile
将连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材作为“骨架”,并与阻燃抗静电高分子材料进行复合注塑,研究连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材增强对拉伸强度与落锤冲击强度的影响。结果表明:连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材截面周长占比与样条拉伸强度呈正相关,随着热塑性复合材料型材截面周长占比的增加,样条拉伸力随之增加;在相同截面的样条中增加连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材有助于拉伸强度的增加;为了容纳更多型材而增加厚度,拉伸强度反而降低。增加连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材样条的型材截面周长占比,落锤冲击强度提升明显;使用阻燃抗静电高分子材料与连续纤维增强热塑性复合材料型材复合注塑,可使复合注塑样条的强度显著增加,又可以满足煤矿对高分子材料的要求,可以应用于煤矿相关产品的设计中。
Continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite profiles were used as the "skeleton" and combined with flame-retardant and antistatic polymer materials through composite injection molding. The study investigated the effects of continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite profiles on tensile strength and falling weight impact strength. The results showed that there was a positive correlation between the proportion of the cross-sectional perimeter of the continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite profiles and the tensile strength of the specimens. As the proportion of the cross-sectional perimeter of the thermoplastic composite profiles increased, the tensile force of the specimens also increased. In specimens with the same cross-sectional area, increasing the continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite profiles contributed to the enhancement of tensile strength. However, increasing the thickness to accommodate more profiles led to a decrease in tensile strength. Increasing the proportion of the cross-sectional perimeter of the continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite profiles in the specimens resulted in a significant improvement in falling weight impact strength. Composite injection molding using flame-retardant and antistatic polymer materials with continuous fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite profiles not only significantly increased the strength of the injection-molded specimens but also met the requirements for polymer materials in coal mines, making it applicable to the design of coal mine-related products.
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中煤科工集团重点项目(2022-2-TD-ZD010)
中煤科工集团重点项目(2024-TD-ZD021-02)
中煤科工集团重点项目(2025-TD-ZDGJ003)
中煤科工集团重庆研究院自立重点项目(2023ZDYF19)
中煤科工集团重庆研究院自立项目(2024YBXM40)
重庆市博士后研究项目特别资助(2024CQBSHTB3058)
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