热熔温度对聚乙烯燃气管道焊接接头性能的影响
Effect of Heat Fusion Temperature on Performance of Polyethylene Gas Pipeline Welding Joints
热熔焊接是连接聚乙烯(PE)管道的主要方式之一,热熔工艺参数影响焊接接头以及管道整体性能。文章以热熔焊接温度为变量,参考评定合格焊接工艺,制备不同热熔温度焊接试样,分析不同热熔温度下PE焊接接头性能。结果表明:热熔温度对PE焊接接头性能影响显著。拉伸强度、冲击韧性和初始储能模量呈先增长后降低的趋势。当热熔温度为225 ℃时,焊接接头性能最佳。当热熔温度为185 ℃和245 ℃时,焊接接头热熔区拉伸断裂面的裂纹数量增多,PE分子链发生氧化和断裂,证明热熔温度过低或过高会削弱焊接接头力学性能。
Heat fusion welding was one of the primary methods for connecting polyethylene (PE) pipes, and the heat fusion process parameters significantly influenced the properties of the welded joints and the overall pipeline performance. In the study, the heat fusion welding temperature was selected as the variable, and different welded specimens were prepared by referring to the qualified welding procedure specification (WPS). The properties of PE welded joints at different heat fusion temperatures were subsequently analyzed. The results indicated that the heat fusion temperature exerted a significant effect on the performance of PE welded joints. The tensile strength, impact toughness, and initial storage modulus all exhibited a trend of initial increase followed by decrease. The welded joint achieved optimal performance at a heat fusion temperature of 225 ℃. At heat fusion temperatures of 185 ℃ and 245 ℃, the number of cracks on the tensile fracture surfaces of the heat-affected zones increased, and oxidation and chain scission of PE molecular chains occurred, demonstrating that excessively low or high heat fusion temperatures compromised the mechanical properties of the welded joints.
| [1] |
李兆璞, 武立文, 乔亮, |
| [2] |
王友义, 陈伟, 褚奇丽, |
| [3] |
施建峰, 胡安琪, 郑津洋. 聚乙烯管材标准发展现状分析[J]. 中国塑料, 2021, 35(3): 112-123. |
| [4] |
李连鹏, 孙大勇, 赵胜利. 国内聚乙烯管材专用料的生产现状及展望[J]. 弹性体, 2023, 33(6): 92-96. |
| [5] |
张伟, 彭恩凯, 曾钦达, |
| [6] |
李兆璞, 乔亮, 闻炯明, |
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
刘立君, 姜婷婷, 戴鸿滨. HDPE管热熔焊接温度场模拟[J]. 哈尔滨理工大学学报, 2017, 22(2): 18-22. |
| [9] |
闻炯明, 孙磊, 李兆璞, |
| [10] |
郑津洋, 秦永泉, 施建峰, |
| [11] |
陈胜利, 贺建平. 基于PE燃气管道焊接工艺的研究[J]. 塑料科技, 2018, 46(1): 51-54. |
| [12] |
卢涛, 文华斌, 张欣欣, |
| [13] |
范自伟, 李俊, 李涛, |
| [14] |
李玉娥, 魏若奇, 者东梅. 聚乙烯管材热熔对接焊冲击性能的研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2006, 20(6): 56-59. |
| [15] |
王晓芹. 聚乙烯管材热熔对接焊拉伸性能的研究[J]. 甘肃科技, 2017, 33(11): 52-54. |
| [16] |
阳代军, 霍立兴, 张玉凤. 聚乙烯管道热熔对接焊工艺参数对焊接接头性能的影响[J]. 焊管, 2004, 27(1): 17-20. |
| [17] |
张晓明, 王瑜, 马佼佼, |
| [18] |
阳代军, 霍立兴, 张玉凤. 聚乙烯管道热熔对接焊接头性能的分析[J]. 中国塑料, 2003, 17(2): 73-77. |
| [19] |
王振超, 张莹, 彭伊娟, |
| [20] |
|
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
杨有财, 陈卫东. 低温聚乙烯防护层专用料DMA性能研究[J]. 石油工程建设, 2021, 47(2): 56-59. |
| [24] |
魏茂强, 田涛. 聚乙烯管材拉伸性能试验影响因素的分析[J]. 中国塑料, 2023, 37(7): 68-73. |
| [25] |
阳代军, 齐芳娟, 霍立兴, |
| [26] |
杨安康. 聚乙烯燃气管道热熔接头的力学特性分析[D]. 北京: 北京交通大学, 2024. |
| [27] |
陈茹, 曹新苗, 赵广泰, |
| [28] |
岳鹏, 张滨, 王学连, |
河南省基本科研业务费支持项目(2023KY07)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |