V-0级阻燃母排热缩套管配方改性及工艺研究
Formula Modification and Technology Research of V-0 Grade Flame Retardant Busbar Heat-shrinkable Sleeve
为了满足母排热缩套管V-0级阻燃市场需求,对现有母排热缩套管进行配方改性及工艺优化。首先采用铝酸酯偶联剂对氢氧化镁[Mg(OH)2]进行表面改性。结果表明:铝酸酯偶联剂与Mg(OH)2发生作用,相比于未改性的Mg(OH)2,改性后Mg(OH)2制备的阻燃母排热缩套管的力学性能更优。通过改变溴锑总添加量及辐照剂量来确定V-0级阻燃母排热缩套管的最优配方及工艺。实验结果表明:当溴锑总添加量为60 phr、辐照剂量为10 Mrad时,阻燃母排热缩套管表观平整光滑,拉伸强度为14.8 MPa,断裂伸长率为414.9%,径向收缩率为54.9%,满足V-0级阻燃要求,综合性能最优。
To meet the market demand for V-0 flame retardant busbar heat-shrinkable sleeve, the formulation of existing busbar heat-shrinkable sleeve was modified and the process was optimized. First, magnesium hydroxide [Mg(OH)2] was surface-modified with an aluminate coupling agent. The results showed that the aluminate coupling agent reacted with Mg(OH)2, compared with unmodified Mg(OH)2, the flame-retardant busbar heat-shrinkable sleeve prepared with modified Mg(OH)2 exhibited better mechanical properties. The optimal formulation and process for V-0 flame retardant busbar heat-shrinkable sleeve were determined by varying the total bromine-antimony additive content and irradiation dose. The experimental results showed that when the total bromine-antimony additive content was 60 phr and the irradiation dose was 10 Mrad, the flame retardant busbar heat-shrinkable sleeve presented a smooth and uniform appearance, with a tensile strength of 14.8 MPa, an elongation at break of 414.9%, and a radial shrinkage ratio of 54.9%, meeting the V-0 flame retardant requirements and achieving the best overall performance.
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