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摘要
欣美115是以自交系HRS10-124为母本、XJ11-141为父本杂交选育而成的早熟厚皮甜瓜新品种。该品种植株生长稳健,春季保护地栽培全生育期94~98 d, 果实发育期31~35 d。果实圆形,果面光滑细腻,果皮白色,果肉橙红色,果肉厚度4.3 cm, 种腔小,中心可溶性固形物含量(w,后同)17.5%,酥脆香甜。易坐果,抗逆性强。单果质量1.2~1.8 kg, 单株留1果时,667 m2产量3000 kg左右,单株留2果时,667 m2产量可达4500 kg。适宜在河北、河南、山东、陕西等地春季保护地栽培。2022年6月通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。
Abstract
Xinmei 115 is a new early maturing melon F1 hybrid, which developed by crossing inbred line HRS10-124 (female parent) and XJ11-141 (male parent). The plant grows steadily. The total growth period is 94-98 days and the fruit development period is 31-35 days under protected cultivation in spring. The flesh is orange-red, and tastes crisp and sweet. The fruit is round shaped and it has white-smooth peel. The fruit thickness is about 4.3 cm and the seed cavity is small. The center soluble solid content is about 17.5%. It is easy to set fruits and has good stress resistance. The single fruit mass is 1.2-1.8 kg. The yield is about 3000 kg per 667 m2 when leaving single fruit and the yield can reach 4500 kg per 667 m2 when leaving two fruits. This cultivar is suitable for protected field cultivation in spring in such provinces and regions as Hebei, Henan, Shandong, Shaanxi, etc.
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田磊,李树卿,沈爱民,黄阳阳.
早熟厚皮甜瓜新品种欣美115的选育[J].
中国瓜菜, 2024, 37(12): 163-166 DOI:10.16861/j.cnki.zggc.2024.0491
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基金资助
河北省重点研发计划项目(22326311D)