甜瓜新品种菊城611的选育

Breeding of a new melon cultivar Jucheng 611

摘要

菊城611是以多代自交系材料KT127为母本、多代自交系材料KT150为父本经杂交选育而成的早熟薄皮甜瓜新品种。该品种在河南省春季设施大棚栽种模式中全生育期85 d, 果实发育期25 d。植株长势稳健，叶片大而绿，坐果性好，商品率高，果柄短，难脱落，果实棒状，果脐小，果皮灰白色，果肉绿色，果肉厚度2.0~2.2 cm, 肉质酥脆。单瓜质量约0.5 kg, 667 m²产量约3500 kg, 中心可溶性固形物含量(w,后同)14.5%左右。适合在黄淮生态区的河南省及周边区域种植。2022年6月通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。

Abstract

Jucheng 611 is an early maturing F1 hybrid melon developed by crossing inbred line KT127 as female parent and KT150 as male parent. This cultivar has rod-shaped fruit with small navel. The skin is gray-white and the flesh is green with thickness of 2.0-2.2 cm. It tastes crispy. The whole growth period is 85 days and the fruit maturity period is 25 days under greenhouse mode in spring of Henan province. The plant grows vigorously. The leaves are large and green. The fruit stalk is short, and it is difficult to fall off. The single fruit mass is about 0.5 kg, the yield is about 3500 kg per 667 m². The soluble solid content in the center is about 14.5%. It has good fruit setting and high commodity rate. The cultivar is suitable for planting in Henan province and surrounding areas of Huang-Huai ecological region.

关键词

薄皮甜瓜 / 新品种 / 菊城611 / 早熟

Key words

Thin skin melon / New cultivar / Jucheng 611 / Early maturing

参考文献

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基金资助

国家西甜瓜产业技术体系(CARS-25)