To efficiently predict the dynamic stability of integrated thermal protection systems under aerodynamic heating environment, a thermal flutter calculation method for corrugated sandwich panels based on a thermo-mechanical equivalent model was proposed, aiming to enhance the computational efficiency of finite element analysis. First, the homogenization theory was applied to approximate the core layer as a single layer of orthotropic material, thereby simplifying the model. Second, the proportion of the areas occupied by the web and the insulating material was redefined to increase the characteristic size of the equivalent area, thereby reducing the number of finite element grids while ensuring the accuracy of the temperature gradient. Finally, based on the developed thermo-mechanical equivalent model, the modal characteristics of the corrugated sandwich panel were extracted, and the p-k method was employed for thermal flutter analysis to evaluate the aerodynamic response. The results show that this method improves computational efficiency by 80%, and the error is controlled within 3%.
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