基于fsQCA组态分析的低空经济“能力塑造型”人才培养机制与范式
The low-altitude economy’s “capability-shaping” talent development mechanism and paradigm based on fsQCA configuration analysis
为解决数字科技时代低空经济“能力塑造型”人才培养领域人才供给与产业需求错位的现实困境,整合人机交互、人因工程与心流理论,以航空航天文化传播为价值内核,构建低空经济“能力塑造型”人才培养框架。基于模糊集定性比较分析(fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis, fsQCA)方法,探讨能力接受度、学习体验适配度、虚拟平台接受度、学习承诺、产业场景对接度、政策支持感知度对培养模式高接受意愿的驱动机制。结果表明,不存在单一必要条件,存在体验主导型、平台驱动型、双核强化型3条充分组态路径,呈现多元并发因果特征。据此构建以五维核心能力为目标、三论融合为逻辑、数字虚拟平台为载体、航空航天文化为底色的人才培养新范式,为低空经济人才培养优化提供理论参考与实践路径。
To address the practical dilemma of the mismatch between talent supply and industrial demand in the field of "capability-shaping" talent development for the low-altitude economy in the digital technology era, the theories of human-computer interaction, human factors engineering and flow theory were integrated, which constructed a "capability-shaping" talent cultivation framework for the low-altitude economy with aerospace culture dissemination as its core value. Based on the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) method, that discussed the driving mechanism of ability acceptance, learning experience adaptation, virtual platform acceptance, learning commitment, industrial scene docking and policy support perception on the high willingness to accept the training mode. The results show that there is no single necessary condition, and there are three sufficient configuration paths: experience-oriented, platform-driven, and dual-core enhanced, showing multiple concurrent causal characteristics. Based on this, a new paradigm of talent development with five-dimensional core competence as the goal, three-theory integration as the logic, digital virtual platform as the carrier, and aerospace culture as the background was constructed, providing theoretical reference and practical path for the optimization of low-altitude economic talent training.
| [1] |
刘庆丰.低空经济的发展逻辑、社会影响与政策取向[J].浙江工商大学学报,2025(6):159-168. |
| [2] |
赵丹惠,闫绪.航空文化在航空航天类高校的育人作用[J].教育教学论坛,2019(39):50-51. |
| [3] |
王涛,丁若浩.数字教育赋能教书育人效力探析[J].中国高等教育,2023():63-66. |
| [4] |
周静,刘汝章,潘洪建.沉浸式虚拟环境在化学师范生师德教育中的应用:基于心流理论的实证分析[J].化学教育(中英文),2025,46(14):80-86. |
| [5] |
黄丹枫.基于心流理论的大学生职业生涯规划教学实效提升研究[J].中国就业,2025(7):92-93. |
| [6] |
陈睿智,谢晓雨,罗莹.科学教育测评中人机交互试题的发展、特征与启示[J].中国考试,2024(8):79-88. |
| [7] |
马志强,崔鑫.交互主体性视角下的人机协同教学模式:理论框架与实践形态[J].电化教育研究,2026,47(3):14-21. |
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
陈斯琪,刘东亚.低空经济新质人才培养困境与对策[J].高等工程教育研究,2025(5):81-86. |
| [10] |
龚新奇.人机交互、虚实结合的未来人类文明[J].人民论坛·学术前沿,2025(22):35-45. |
| [11] |
沈映春,李昂.低空经济赋能高质量发展的内在机理与现实路径[J].新疆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2026,47(1):86-94. |
| [12] |
欧宇,陈静,唐晓云, |
| [13] |
蒋辉,王丰,王建荣.产业场景驱动下的数智化应用型人才培养模式的探索与实践[J].计算机教育,2025(5):237-241. |
| [14] |
覃靖文.基于政策支持与产业需求匹配的广西青年科技人才培养优化策略[J].科技和产业,2025,25(15):299-305. |
| [15] |
金伟,田野,马玥.低空经济高质量发展的人才需求分析与培养建议[J].中国职业技术教育,2025(9):17-24. |
| [16] |
杜运周,贾良定.组态视角与定性比较分析(QCA):管理学研究的一条新道路[J].管理世界,2017(6):155-167. |
| [17] |
赵妍,王洪俊,刘玉安, |
| [18] |
黄杏.基于VR技术的高校创新型人才培养实践教学体系研究[D].武汉:武汉理工大学,2019. |
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
|
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
辽宁省经济社会发展研究课题(2026lslqnwzzkt-047)
辽宁省高校基本科研项目(LJ112510143016)
辽宁省高校基本科研项目(LJ112410143066)
高校思想政治理论课教师研究专项(24JDSZK118)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |