北洋医学堂百年研究述评
Review on the Centennial Research of Imperial Medical College Tientsin
北洋医学堂是李鸿章在天津创办的中国近代第一所官办西医院校,开启了中国官办西医教育的里程碑。文章按时间顺序分为晚清民国时期、新中国至2000年、2000年至今三部分回顾和述评了百余年国内外学者对北洋医学堂的研究成果,认为现阶段其研究存在认识度不高、研究范围狭窄、文献资料使用不足等问题,并就目前研究所存在的问题和解决思路做出了回应,进一步提出要培养高素质研究队伍、合理使用外文文献、加强系统性研究等方法,为中国近代医学史和医学教育史的发展提供借鉴与参考。
Imperial Medical College Tientsin was the first government-run Western medicine college in modern China founded by Li Hongzhang in Tianjin, which opened the milestone of government-run western medicine education in China. According to the time dimension, this paper reviews and comments on the research achievements of more than 100 years of domestic and foreign scholars on Beiyang Medical Hall in three parts: the late Qing Dynasty,the Republic of China to 2000, and 2000 to the present. It believes that there are some problems in the current research, such as low awareness, narrow research scope and insufficient use of literature. In addition, the author gives a response to the existing problems and solutions in the current research, and further puts forward the methods of training high-quality research teams, rational use of foreign literature, strengthening systematic research, etc., so as to provide reference for the development of modern Chinese medical history and medical education history.
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河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目(SQ2023022)
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