医学院校开展器官捐献相关教学探索
廖吉祥 , 文宁 , 苏庆东 , 高照 , 刘旭阳 , 董建辉 , 孙煦勇
医学教育研究与实践 ›› 2024, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4) : 453 -456.
医学院校开展器官捐献相关教学探索
Exploration of Organ Donation Teaching in Medical Colleges and Universities
中国器官捐献试点工作开展后,遗体器官捐献事业在早期得到了快速发展。然而,自2018年起,我国器官捐献案例数进入平台期,甚至出现负增长,捐献供体短缺和人民群众对移植服务的需求之间的矛盾仍然较为严峻。医学生是未来中国医疗服务的中流砥柱,他们对器官捐献的认知度与接受度直接关系着我国器官捐献事业的发展。第二附属医院2022年开始,由移植医学研究所在中国率先针对研究生及本科生开展器官捐献教学,并取得了满意的效果。本研究总结了前期开设器官捐献教学方法的经验,探索了中国器官捐献教育模式,以期为促进中国器官捐献事业的高质量发展做出贡献。
After the implementation of pilot work of organ donation in China, the cause of organ donation of deceased donors developed rapidly in the early stage. However, since 2018, the number of organ donation cases in China has reached a plateau, and even negative growth has occurred. The contradiction between the shortage of donors and people’s demand for transplantation service remains relatively severe. Medical students are the future mainstay of China’s medical service, and their awareness and acceptance of organ donation are directly related to the development of organ donation in China. Since 2022, Institute of Transplantation Medicine of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University firstly conducted organ donation teaching to postgraduates and undergraduates, and achieved satisfying results. This paper summarizes the experience of carrying out organ donation teaching in the early stage, and explores the mode of organ donation education in China, so as to make contribution to promoting the high-quality development of organ donation in China.
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广西重点研发计划(桂科AB24010059)
广西自然科学基金面上项目(区域高发疾病研究联合专项)(2024GXNSFAA010454)
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