虚拟仿真实验平台在诊断学实践教学中的应用
熊薇 , 熊之勇 , 熊京 , 王玉梅 , 夏文芳 , 张春
医学教育研究与实践 ›› 2025, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (6) : 911 -917.
虚拟仿真实验平台在诊断学实践教学中的应用
Application of Virtual Simulation Experiment Platform in Diagnostic Practice Teaching
目的 探讨虚拟仿真实验平台在诊断学实践教学中的应用效果。 方法 选择2021年秋季学期于同济医学院附属协和医院学习诊断学的2019级临床医学五年制学生54人,随机分为实验组和对照组。对照组采用理论授课、检体技能实践操作练习和视频反馈的传统教学模式,实验组在传统教学的基础上结合虚拟仿真实验教学,对比分析两组学生相关测评成绩及满意度情况。 结果 对照组和实验组的基础理论成绩相当。实验组的腹部检体技能成绩和腹部检体视频成绩显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义。问卷调查结果显示,超过半数的学生在此之前没有体验过或只体验过一次虚拟仿真实验,并且超过半数的学生可以在30分钟之内完成本虚拟仿真实验。大部分学生对虚拟仿真实验有兴趣,并且认为对知识和能力的提升有帮助。 结论 虚拟仿真实验与传统教学模式的结合可以丰富教学的内容和形式,弥补传统教学模式的缺陷,进一步提升了诊断学教学的效果和质量。
Objective To explore the application effect of virtual simulation experiment in Diagnostics teaching. Methods A total of 54 Clinical Medical students of grade 2019 who studied diagnostics in the Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College in the spring semester of 2021 were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group randomly. The control group adopted the traditional teaching mode of theoretical teaching, practical operation of physical examination skills and video feedback, while the experimental group combined the virtual simulation experiment teaching on the basis of the traditional teaching. Relevant evaluation scores of the two groups of students and students’ satisfaction were compared and analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in theoretical scores between the experimental group and the control group. The physical examination skills and video scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the control group. The results of the questionnaire showed that more than half of the students had not experienced or only one virtual simulation experiment before, and more than half of the students could complete the virtual simulation experiment within 30 minutes. Most students were interested in the virtual simulation experiment and think it was helpful to improve their knowledge and ability. Conclusion The combination of virtual simulation experiment and traditional teaching mode can enrich the content and form of Diagnostics teaching, make up for the defects of traditional teaching mode, and further improve the effect and quality of diagnostics teaching.
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