MXene在航空领域研究与应用进展
Research progress and application of MXene in aviation field
MXene作为一种新型二维过渡金属碳化物/氮化物材料,因其独特的层状结构、优异的导电性、丰富的表面化学和可调控的物理性能,在多个领域展现出广阔的应用前景。本文系统综述了MXene材料在航空领域的研究与应用进展,重点分析了其在轻量化结构、电磁屏蔽、传感器、储能系统与热管理等方面的应用潜力。详细探讨了MXene的合成方法、结构特性及其与航空材料性能需求的匹配性,通过表格和数据分析对比了MXene与传统航空材料的性能差异。同时,阐述了当前MXene在航空应用中的创新突破,如超轻复合材料、自修复涂层和多功能集成系统,并深入剖析了其科学意义。针对MXene在航空领域应用中存在的规模化制备、环境稳定性和成本控制等挑战,提出了相应的解决思路和发展方向。最后,基于当前研究现状,对MXene在航空领域的未来发展趋势进行了展望,包括绿色合成工艺、智能化设计和大规模产业化路径等,为MXene在航空领域的深入研究与工程化应用提供参考和指导。
MXene, a cutting-edge two-dimensional transition metal carbide/nitride material, has exhibited immense potential for applications across diverse fields. This potential stems from its distinctive layered structure, exceptional electrical conductivity, rich surface chemistry, and adjustable physical properties. This article presents a comprehensive review of the research and application progress of MXene materials in the aviation sector. MXene’s application potential are analyzed selectively in lightweight structures, electromagnetic interference shielding, sensors, energy systems, and thermal management. The article delves into the synthesis methods and structural characteristics of MXene, highlighting their compatibility with the performance requirements of aviation materials. Through tabular presentations and data analysis, it compares the performance disparities between MXene and traditional aviation materials. Meanwhile, this review summarizes the current innovative breakthroughs in the aviation applications of MXene, such as ultra-lightweight composites, self-healing coatings, and multifunctional integrated systems, and expounds on their scientific significance. In light of the challenges encountered in the aviation application of MXene, including scalable production, environmental stability, and cost management, corresponding solutions and development directions are proposed. Finally, based on the current research landscape, the article prospects future development trends for MXene in the aviation field, covering green synthesis processes, intelligent design, and large-scale industrialization routes. This review aims to serve as a valuable reference and guide for in-depth research and engineering application of MXene in the aviation domain.
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
|
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
|
| [8] |
|
| [9] |
|
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
王武,邵春阳,蔡天骄, |
| [13] |
|
| [14] |
张文娟,寇苗.二维材料MXene在水处理领域的应用[J].材料工程,2021,49(9):14-26. |
| [15] |
|
| [16] |
曾敏,陈淋,李星, |
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
|
| [20] |
李华鹏,董旭晟,孙彬, |
| [21] |
|
| [22] |
|
| [23] |
|
| [24] |
|
| [25] |
|
| [26] |
|
| [27] |
|
| [28] |
|
| [29] |
陆赞,郭子娇,李悦, |
| [30] |
|
| [31] |
|
| [32] |
|
| [33] |
|
| [34] |
|
| [35] |
|
| [36] |
|
| [37] |
|
| [38] |
|
| [39] |
|
| [40] |
|
| [41] |
|
| [42] |
|
| [43] |
巴智晨,梁大鑫,谢延军.MXenes复合材料的发展:界面调控及结构设计[J].高等学校化学学报,2021,42(4):1225-1240. |
| [44] |
|
| [45] |
|
| [46] |
|
| [47] |
|
| [48] |
|
| [49] |
|
| [50] |
|
| [51] |
|
| [52] |
刘后宝,傅仁利,苏新清, |
| [53] |
|
| [54] |
|
| [55] |
|
| [56] |
李泽群,滕超,曹墨源, |
| [57] |
|
| [58] |
|
| [59] |
|
| [60] |
|
| [61] |
王梦雅,颜鹏,王海风, |
| [62] |
|
| [63] |
梅婷,冉娅,蔡雄睿, |
| [64] |
|
| [65] |
|
| [66] |
|
| [67] |
|
| [68] |
|
| [69] |
|
| [70] |
|
| [71] |
|
| [72] |
|
| [73] |
原因.轻质石墨烯与MXene气凝胶的制备及其电磁屏蔽性能[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2018. |
| [74] |
|
| [75] |
|
| [76] |
|
| [77] |
|
| [78] |
卢少微,蒋孝伟,王晓强, |
| [79] |
|
| [80] |
陈达,石宇晴,张伟, |
| [81] |
|
| [82] |
|
| [83] |
|
| [84] |
|
| [85] |
|
| [86] |
|
| [87] |
|
| [88] |
党阿磊,方成林,赵曌, |
| [89] |
|
| [90] |
|
| [91] |
|
| [92] |
|
| [93] |
|
| [94] |
|
| [95] |
|
| [96] |
|
| [97] |
董旭晟,赵瑞正,孙彬, |
| [98] |
|
| [99] |
|
| [100] |
|
| [101] |
耿琬琪,杨硕,曲鸿宵, |
| [102] |
|
| [103] |
GUL I, |
| [104] |
|
| [105] |
|
| [106] |
|
| [107] |
|
| [108] |
|
| [109] |
|
| [110] |
|
| [111] |
|
| [112] |
|
| [113] |
|
| [114] |
|
| [115] |
|
| [116] |
|
| [117] |
|
| [118] |
|
| [119] |
刘超,李茜,郝丽芬, |
| [120] |
|
| [121] |
|
| [122] |
|
| [123] |
|
| [124] |
|
| [125] |
|
| [126] |
王敬枫,康辉,成中军, |
| [127] |
|
| [128] |
|
| [129] |
|
| [130] |
|
| [131] |
|
| [132] |
|
| [133] |
|
| [134] |
|
| [135] |
|
| [136] |
|
| [137] |
MIM M, |
| [138] |
|
航空科学基金项目(2022Z043025001)
制造院基金项目(KS522505)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |