《中医学基础理论》教材的重构
Reconstruction of Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine
为深度融合教育部本科教育教学改革试点工作计划改革要求与中医药教育规律,作为中医专业主干课程的中医基础理论,其教材承担着重构中医学学科根基性理论体系的任务。教材重构思路是以理论体系重建为核心,以现代价值转向为导向,以跨学科融合为路径的深层次教育创新思路,旨在系统推进中医学理论的整体性再造。重构后的《中医学基础理论》教材系统阐述了中医学的基本特点、基本原理、基本方法、基本技能、中医思维,以及中医诊断核心方法,构建涵盖哲学基础篇、生理篇、病理篇、诊断篇、防治篇等方面的完整理论框架,不仅深度融合《中医诊断学》教材内容,更围绕理论体系完善、概念体系规范、多学科交叉融合、现代话语升级等核心任务展开,最大程度地体现临床指导价值,使学生建立既符合中医学内核又可支持现代临床应用与科研的结构化理论体系。
To deeply integrate the reform objectives of the pilot work plan for undergraduate education reform and the principles of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) education, the textbook Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine—a core course for TCM majors-undertakes the task of reconstructing the fundamental theoretical system of TCM. The reconstruction follows an in-depth educational innovation approach centered on the rebuilding the theoretical system, guided by a shift toward modern value orientation, and implemented through interdisciplinary integration. This aims to systematically advance the comprehensive renewal of TCM theory. The textbook systematically expounds the fundamental characteristics, principles, methodologies, skills, and thinking patterns of TCM, along with its core diagnostic approaches. It constructs a comprehensive theoretical framework covering philosophical foundations, physiology, pathology, diagnosis, as well as prevention and treatment. By thoroughly integrating content from Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnostics, it focuses on core objectives such as refining the theoretical system, standardizing conceptual terminology, fostering multidisciplinary integration, and modern discourse. The ultimate goal is to enhance its clinical guidance value and enable students to establish a structured theoretical framework that aligns with the core principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine while supporting modern clinical practice and research.
| [1] |
王琦.中医基础理论的重构与时代发展[J].中华中医药杂志,2023,38(1):11-17. |
| [2] |
潘迪,李佶,何云云.基于“天人相应”理论的中医时间学研究进展[J].中医学报,2020,35(12):2584-2588. |
| [3] |
李增智,胡艳艳,孟湛祥, |
| [4] |
戴永生.中医五行研究及其临床应用[M].贵阳:贵州科技出版社,2016:153-154. |
| [5] |
王琦.论中医理论的特质与路向[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2005,11(1):4-10,13. |
| [6] |
王琦.中医理论现代化的定义、框架与内涵[J].中医杂志,2024,65(1):6-12. |
| [7] |
王琦.从发病学看体病相关的新视角[J].天津中医药,2019,36(1):7-12. |
| [8] |
李澎涛,王永炎,黄启福 .“毒损脑络”病机假说的形成及其理论与实践意义[J].北京中医药大学学报,2001,34(1):1-6,16. |
| [9] |
程海波,李柳,孙东东, |
| [10] |
王正品,李佃贵,杜艳茹, |
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
稻叶克,和久田,陈玉琢.腹证奇览[M].北京:中国书店,1988:10. |
| [13] |
王琦.中国腹诊[M].北京:学苑出版社,1994:290. |
| [14] |
王琦.中医腹诊研究与临床[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2012:251. |
| [15] |
王琦,盛增秀.中医体质学说[M].南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1982:87. |
| [16] |
王琦.以九体辨识为核心技术打造中医“治未病”健康工程升级版[J].天津中医药,2019,36(6):521-527. |
| [17] |
|
| [18] |
|
| [19] |
王琦.中医体质学对共病诊疗的理论创新与实践[J].北京中医药大学学报,2025,48(11):1481-1486. |
国家中医药管理局中医体质辨识重点研究室(2025-JYB-KYPT-08)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |