CBL联合PBL教学法在非中医类别医师中医培训中的应用效果探索
张心悦 , 郑玉敏 , 王雯菲 , 董海城 , 郭丹丹 , 崔慧娟
中医教育 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (03) : 60 -64.
CBL联合PBL教学法在非中医类别医师中医培训中的应用效果探索
Exploring the application effectiveness of CBL-PBL integrated teaching model in Traditional Chinese Medicinetraining for non-TCM physicians
目的 探讨以案例为基础的教学(CBL)联合以问题为基础的教学(PBL)在中医教育中的应用效果。 方法 选取浙江省非中医类别医师学习中医浙江大学医学院附属儿童医院基地2025年度集中培训的34名医师作为研究对象。在中医思维课程教学中,将试验对象分为2组,试验组17名采用CBL联合PBL教学;对照组17名采用传统教学法。对比不同教学法对医师学习成绩、学习能力及教师教学质量的影响。 结果 CBL联合PBL教学的试验组医师理论知识和实践能力均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组医师在教学安排、教学实施、教学效果和学生管理方面的各项教学质量评分均明显优于传统教学组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组医师的专业思维能力、创新能力、问题解决能力、团队合作能力及自主学习能力均明显高于采用传统教学法的学生,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组医师对本次教学的满意率(94.67%)高于对照组(82.35%)。 结论 CBL联合PBL教学法应用于非中医类别医师学习中医,可双重提升理论与实践成绩,提高医师学习能力并持续改善教学质量。
Objective To evaluate the application effectiveness of Case-Based Learning (CBL) combined with Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in continuing education of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). Methods A total of 34 non-TCM physicians T who participated in the 2025 centralized “Western medicine Doctor Learning TCM” training program at Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine were included in the study. Among them, 17 were assigned to the experimental group and received CBL-PBL teaching, while the remaining 17 were assigned to the control group and received traditional teaching methods. The academic performance, learning ability of the students and the teaching quality of the teachers were compared under these two different teaching methods. Results The theoretical knowledge and practical ability of the students in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The experimental group scored significantly higher in teaching arrangement, teaching implementation, teaching effect and student management than the traditional teaching group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Furthermore, the professional thinking ability, innovation ability, problem-solving ability, teamwork ability and self-study ability of the students in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the traditional teaching group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The overall teaching satisfaction rate was 94.67% in the experimental group, compared to 82.35% in the control group. Conclusion The combined CBL and PBL approach in the continuing education of non-TCM physicians improve both theoretical and practical performance, enhance learning ability, and continuously improve the teaching quality of teachers.
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教育部产学合作协同育人项目(2503172735)
北京中医药大学教育科学研究课题(XJZ23002)
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