基于学生问卷调查的影像诊断学教学现状分析及改进方向探索
Analysis of the teaching status and improvement directions of the course of Diagnostic Imaging based on a student questionnaire survey: a case study of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
目的 分析中医药院校影像诊断学教学现状及改进方向。 方法 基于效度(CVI>0.8)、信度(α=0.814)的自编问卷,对2023年8月—2025年3月学习过影像诊断学课程的天津中医药大学学生(n=110)进行问卷调查,并结合多校实践进行对比。 结果 65.45%的学生认为影像诊断学课程难度适中,30.91%的学生认为理解困难;88.18%的学生认为需增加临床实践;75.45%的学生认可教学内容设计(18.18%的学生认为技术覆盖不足);53.64%的学生认同学时安排(38.18%的学生要求增加学时)。 结论 天津中医药大学的影像诊断学教学目前存在的主要问题为学时不足、传统讲授式教学限制临床能力培养、内容滞后于技术发展。今后将在以下3个方面进行改进:增加学时;推进以团队为基础的学习/以问题为基础的学习教学模式;强化实践教学环节。本研究为中医影像诊断学教育改革提供了实证依据。
Objective To analyze the current teaching status and improvement directions of the course of diagnostic imaging in universities of traditional Chinese medicine. Methods Based on a self-designed questionnaire with confirmed validity (CVI>0.8) and reliability (α=0.814), a survey was conducted among 110 students from Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine who had studied the course of diagnostic imaging between August 2023 and March 2025. The results were further compared with teaching practices from multiple institutions. Results Among the respondents, 65.45% of the students considered the course difficulty moderate, while 30.91% reported difficulties in understanding the content. A total of 88.18% believed that more clinical practice was needed. In addition, 75.45% recognized the course content design, though 18.18% indicated insufficient coverage of technical developments. Regarding teaching hours, 53.64% considered them acceptable, whereas 38.18% suggested increasing the number of class hours. Conclusion The main issues in the teaching of diagnostic imaging at Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine include insufficient teaching hours, limitations of the lecture-based learning (LBL) approach in developing clinical competence, and outdated course content relative to technological advances. Future improvements will focus on three aspects: increasing teaching hours, promoting TBL/PBL teaching methods, and strengthening practical training. This study provides empirical evidence for the reform of diagnostic imaging education in traditional Chinese medicine institutions.
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