基于OBE理念的内经选读课程“科教融汇”五步教学法探索与实践
胥孜杭 , 陈晓 , 邹纯朴 , 苏琳 , 王倩蕾
中医教育 ›› 2026, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (7) : 72 -76.
基于OBE理念的内经选读课程“科教融汇”五步教学法探索与实践
Exploration of the five-step teaching method for “integration of research and teaching” in the Selected Readings of Neijing Curriculum based on the OBE concept
《黄帝内经》是中医理论的源头,虽古老却蕴含丰富的现代科学问题。在“科教融汇”与中医药现代化背景下,如何让经典“活在当下”是重要课题。本文基于以学生为中心的成果导向教育(outcome-based education,OBE)理念,以培养学生中医理论现代阐释与创新能力为目标,探索并实践了“引导—深化—思考—探索—呈现”五步教学法。该教学法通过激发兴趣、深化认知、引导思考、自主探索与成果表达5个环节,有效促进了内经选读课程中科研思维与教学内容的深度融合。教学实践表明,该方法能有效提升学生的科技创新意识和能力,是推动内经选读课程“科教融汇”的可行路径。
The Inner Canon of Yellow Emperor (Neijing) is a foundational text of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) theory. Despite its antiquity, it contains a wealth of modern scientific issues. Against the backdrop of “integration of research and teaching” and the modernization of TCM, how to make the classics “live in the present” is a crucial challenge. Based on the student-centered and outcome-based education (OBE) concept, with the goal of cultivating students’ ability to interpret and innovate TCM theories in a modern context, this paper explores and practices the “guiding-deepening-thinking-exploring-presenting” five-step teaching method. This approach effectively integrates research thinking with teaching content in the Selected Readings of Neijing curriculum through five key stages: guiding, deepening, thinking, exploring, and presenting. Teaching practice demonstrates that this method significantly enhances students’ scientific innovation awareness and abilities, providing a viable approach for achieving “integration of research and teaching” in the curriculum.
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教育部内经课程虚拟教研室建设项目(JG202202)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(82274229)
上海市青年科技启明星项目(23QA1409100)
上海市科技计划项目“上海市健康辨识与评估重点实验室”(21DZ2271000)
上海市教育科学研究项目(C2023198)
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