In order to clarify the dynamic response of prestressed anchor cable in rock slope under earthquake, a set of anchor cable dynamic calculation models based on the synergistic action of dangerous rock mass, free section of anchor cable, slope structural plane, anchorage section of anchor cable and bedrock is proposed, and the analytical solution of dynamic response of anchor cable is obtained. The accuracy of the anchor cable dynamic calculation model is verified by the centrifuge model test, and the key parameters are analyzed according to an engineering case. The results show that the increase of seismic circular frequency can trigger the slope resonance effect, and the peak value of axial force increment in the free segment of anchor cable increases significantly. With the increase of bedrock shear modulus, the spring stiffness and damping coefficient of the anchorage interface increase, the axial transmission of the dynamic response is limited, and the top of the anchorage segment undertakes a larger shear stress increment. The damping ratio of the structural plane and the Poisson’s ratio of the bedrock have little influence on the axial force increment of the free segment and the internal force increment distribution in anchorage segment of the anchor cable, so these parameters are not taken as the key object in seismic design of the anchor cable. The research results can provide theoretical basis for dynamic analysis and seismic design of prestressed anchor cable.
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