东西部协作增强脱贫地区内生发展动力:理论逻辑、现实困境与优化路径
Enhancing the endogenous development momentum of poverty-stricken areas through cooperation between the east and the west: theoretical logic, practical difficulties and optimization paths
东西部协作作为一项长期性制度安排,不仅对打赢脱贫攻坚战发挥了重要作用,而且对西部地区发展具有重要的推动作用,也有利于进一步缩小区域发展差距、推行国内大循环战略、推进乡村振兴和共同富裕进程。在厘清东西部协作和脱贫地区内生发展动力理论内涵的基础上,阐述了东西部协作增强脱贫地区内生发展动力的理论机制。然而,东西部协作尚存在协作机制不完善、产业合作层次不高、人才支持力度不足、观念转变有待加强等问题,基于此,本文从完善协作机制、深化产业合作、强化人才支撑、促进观念转变四个方面提出了东西部协作增强脱贫地区内生发展动力的优化路径。
As a long-term institutional arrangement, the cooperation between the East and the West has played an important role not only in winning the battle against poverty, but also in promoting the development of the western region. It is also conducive to further narrowing the regional development gap, promoting the domestic circulation strategy, advancing rural revitalization and the process of common prosperity. On the basis of clarifying the theoretical connotation of the collaboration between the East and the West and the endogenous development driving force in poverty-stricken areas, this article elaborates on the theoretical mechanism of enhancing the endogenous development driving force in poverty-stricken areas through the collaboration between the East and the West. However, there are still problems with the cooperation mechanism between the East and the West, such as incomplete cooperation mechanisms, low levels of industrial cooperation, insufficient talent support, and the need to strengthen conceptual transformation. Based on this, this article proposes an optimization path for the East and West cooperation to enhance the endogenous development momentum of poverty-stricken areas from four aspects: improving the cooperation mechanism, deepening industrial cooperation, strengthening talent support, and promoting conceptual transformation.
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国家社科基金西部项目“东西部协作增强重点帮扶县内生发展动力的效果评价与路径优化研究”(24XGL031)
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