Seminar联合CBL教学法在血管超声见习中的教学效果研究
杨洁 , 贾凌云 , 周福波 , 邢英琦
医学教育管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (06) : 684 -688.
Seminar联合CBL教学法在血管超声见习中的教学效果研究
Teaching effect of seminar combined with CBL teaching method in vascular ultrasound internship
目的 探索Seminar联合基于案例的教学法(case-based learning, CBL)在血管超声见习中的教学效果。 方法 纳入首都医科大学第一临床医学院2020级临床医学长学制专业学生63人作为试验组,采用Seminar联合CBL教学法进行血管超声见习授课;以首都医科大学第一临床医学院2019级临床医学长学制学生61人作为对照组,采用传统教学法进行授课。比较两组学生的笔试考核成绩及问卷调查评分。 结果 试验组的学生理论考试及病例分析成绩分别为(51.6±4.0)分和(37.0±1.6)分,均高于对照组的(48.2±4.0)分和(35.4±2.4)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。问卷调查结果显示,试验组的课堂氛围、师生互动、学生学习兴趣、主动学习能力、沟通交流能力、课前准备积极性、临床思维能力、基础知识掌握情况的评分均高于对照组(P<0.001)。 结论 Seminar联合CBL教学法在本专科医学生的血管超声见习教学取得了较好的教学效果及满意度。
Objective To explore the teaching effect of the Seminar combined with the case-based learning (CBL) teaching model in the vascular ultrasound probation course. Methods A total of 63 students majoring in the 2020 "5+3" clinical medicine program of the First Clinical Medical College of Capital Medical University were selected and taught the vascular ultrasound probation course, using the Seminar combined with the CBL teaching method. Sixty-one students majoring in the 2019 the same program of the First Clinical Medical College of Capital Medical University were set as the control group and taught with the traditional teaching model. The examination scores and questionnaire survey scores of the two groups were compared. Results The theoretical examination scores of the experimental group were (51.6±4.0) points, and the case-analysis scores were (37.0±1.6) points, which were significantly higher than those of the control group, (48.2±4.0) points and (35.4±2.4) points, respectively. The differences were statistically significant (P<0.001). The questionnaire survey showed that the scores of the experimental group in terms of classroom atmosphere, teacher-student interaction, students' learning interest, active learning ability, communication ability, enthusiasm for pre-class preparation, clinical thinking ability, and basic knowledge mastery were all higher than the control group's (P<0.001). Conclusion The combination of Seminar and CBL teaching methods has achieved good teaching effects and satisfaction in the vascular ultrasound internship teaching for undergraduate and junior college medical students.
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首都医科大学2024年教育教学改革研究课题项目(2024JYY115)
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