基于医疗器械创新与转化实践的医学人才双创能力培养模式
陈广民 , 王弘宇 , 李萌 , 冯婧薇 , 刘宜平 , 王坤
医学教育管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (04) : 431 -436.
基于医疗器械创新与转化实践的医学人才双创能力培养模式
Training model for innovation and entrepreneurship ability of medical talents based on clinical transformation and practice of innovative medical devices
在“大众创业,万众创新”的时代背景下,医学生“双创”能力培养不仅增强学生综合能力还能够促进医学领域的创新,在医学领域从科研到转化临床应用的过程就是创新到创业的过程。由于医学专业的特殊性,目前的“双创”实践训练模式很难在短期内让医学生深入整个“双创”过程中。本研究提出一种基于医疗器械创新与转化实践的医学生“双创”能力培养模式,该模式从临床痛点出发,借助UG软件建模、3D打印等工具实现医工交叉,科研转化方式灵活且多样。该模式经过3年实践验证,成果丰硕,具有“双创”实践与所学专业契合度高、从研发到临床周期短等特点,快速培养医学生的双创能力,推动医学领域的革新和医学技术的进步,对国家医疗卫生事业的发展有着重要的战略意义。
In the context of the era of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, the cultivation of innovation and entrepreneurship abilities among medical students not only enhances their comprehensive abilities but also promotes innovation in the medical field. The process from scientific research to clinical application in the medical field is the process of innovation to entrepreneurship. Due to the particularity of medical specialty, the current innovation and entrepreneurship practice training model is difficult to let medical students go deep into the whole innovation and entrepreneurship process in a short period of time. This study proposes a training model of innovation and entrepreneurship ability for medical students based on medical device innovation and transformation practice, which starts from clinical pain points and uses tools such as UG modeling and 3D printing to achieve the intersection of medicine and engineering, with flexible and diverse ways of scientific research transformation. This model has been verified through three years of practice and achieved fruitful results. It features a high degree of alignment between "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" practices and the professional knowledge learned, as well as a short cycle from research and development to clinical application. It rapidly cultivates medical students' ability in innovation and entrepreneurship, promotes innovation in the medical field and the progress of medical technology, and thus holds significant strategic significance for the development of the national medical and health undertakings.
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2021年黑龙江省教育厅本科高等教育教学改革研究项目(SJGY20210563)
2021年黑龙江省教育厅本科高等教育教学改革研究项目(SJGY20210561)
2024年国家级大学创新创业训练计划项目(202410226023)
2024年国家级大学创新创业训练计划项目(202410226068)
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